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Preface
5
Table of Contents
7
1 What is Microsoft Dynamics AX?
14
1.1 Axapta and the History of Dynamics AX
14
1.2 Dynamics AX 2009 Product Overview
15
1.3 Technology and System Architecture
17
1.4 Application Components
21
2 Getting Started: Navigation and Basic Setup
25
2.1 User Interface and Common Tasks
25
2.1.1 Logon and Authentication
25
2.1.2 User Interface
26
2.1.3 Navigation
33
2.1.4 Working with Records
37
2.1.5 Role Centers
43
2.1.6 Filter, Find and Sort
44
2.1.7 Printing and Reporting
51
2.1.8 Help System
56
2.1.9 Case Study Exercises
57
2.2 Advanced Options
58
2.2.1 User Options and Personalization
58
2.2.2 Record Information and Templates
61
2.2.3 Document Management
65
2.2.4 Alert Rules and Notifications
67
2.2.5 Case Study Exercises
69
2.3 Security and Information Access
69
2.3.1 User Groups and Permissions
70
2.3.2 Users and Employees
72
2.3.3 Security Domains
74
2.3.4 Case Study Exercise
75
2.4 Organizational Structures
76
2.4.1 Organizational Units
76
2.4.2 Company Accounts
78
2.4.3 Virtual Company Accounts
81
2.4.4 Sites
82
2.4.5 Case Study Exercise
83
2.5 General Settings
83
2.5.1 Number Sequences
84
2.5.2 Currencies
86
2.5.3 Periods
87
2.5.4 Global Address Book
89
2.5.5 Other Settings
90
3 Purchasing
91
3.1 Business Processes in Purchasing
91
3.1.1 Basic Approach
91
3.1.2 At a Glance: Purchase Order Processing in Dynamics AX
94
3.2 Vendor Management
96
3.2.1 Vendor Records
96
3.2.2 Payment Terms and Cash Discount
99
3.2.3 Ledger Integration
102
3.2.4 Case Study Exercises
103
3.3 Item Management
104
3.3.1 Item Records in Purchasing
104
3.3.2 Purchase Price and Discount
106
3.3.3 Case Study Exercises
109
3.4 Purchase Orders
110
3.4.1 Basics of Purchase Order Processing
110
3.4.2 Planned Orders
112
3.4.3 Purchase Requisitions
115
3.4.4 Requests for Quote
117
3.4.5 Purchase Orders
120
3.4.6 Blanket Purchase Orders
126
3.4.7 Order Cancellation
127
3.4.8 Purchase Order Printing
128
3.4.9 Case Study Exercises
131
3.5 Item Receipt
133
3.5.1 Receipts List
133
3.5.2 Inventory Registration
134
3.5.3 Packing Slip Receipt
136
3.5.4 Partial Delivery, Over and Under Delivery
138
3.5.5 Order Status and Inquiries
140
3.5.6 Case Study Exercises
143
3.6 Invoice Receipt
144
3.6.1 Invoice Receipt Posting
145
3.6.2 Collective Invoice
147
3.6.3 Order Status and Inquiries
150
3.6.4 Case Study Exercises
152
3.7 Credit Notes and Item Returns
153
3.7.1 Crediting Item Returns
153
3.7.2 Other Ways of Crediting
155
3.7.3 Case Study Exercise
156
4 Sales and Distribution
157
4.1 Business Processes in Sales and Distribution
157
4.1.1 Basic Approach
157
4.1.2 At a Glance: Sales Order Processing in Dynamics AX
160
4.2 Customer Management
162
4.2.1 Basic Data and Comparison to Vendors Records
162
4.2.2 Case Study Exercises
165
4.3 Item Management
165
4.3.1 Item Records in Sales
165
4.3.2 Sales Price and Discount
166
4.3.3 Case Study Exercises
171
4.4 Sales Orders
171
4.4.1 Basics of Sales Order Processing
171
4.4.2 Order Registration
173
4.4.3 Pricing
177
4.4.4 Miscellaneous Charges
179
4.4.5 Order Confirmation
181
4.4.6 Case Study Exercises
181
4.5 Distribution
182
4.5.1 Picking List
185
4.5.2 Output Order and Shipment
186
4.5.3 Packing Slip
188
4.5.4 Case Study Exercises
190
4.6 Invoicing
191
4.6.1 Invoicing Sales Orders
191
4.6.2 Free Text Invoices
193
4.6.3 Credit Notes and Item Returns
195
4.6.4 Case Study Exercises
197
4.7 Direct Delivery
199
4.7.1 Processing Direct Deliveries
199
4.7.2 Case Study Exercise
200
5 Manufacturing
201
5.1 Business Processes in Manufacturing
201
5.1.1 Basic Approach
201
5.1.2 At a Glance: Production Order Processing in Dynamics AX
204
5.1.3 Multisite Functionality in the Production Module
206
5.2 Items and Bills of Materials
206
5.2.1 Item Records in Manufacturing
207
5.2.2 Bills of Materials (BOM)
208
5.2.3 Case Study Exercises
214
5.3 Work Centers and Routes
215
5.3.1 Production Units
215
5.3.2 Work Center Groups
216
5.3.3 Works Centers
218
5.3.4 Routes and Operations
220
5.3.5 Case Study Exercises
225
5.4 Production Orders
226
5.4.1 Basics of Production Order Processing
227
5.4.2 Order Registration
230
5.4.3 Estimation
232
5.4.4 Scheduling
233
5.4.5 Releasing
234
5.4.6 Starting
234
5.4.7 Case Study Exercises
235
5.5 Production Journal Transactions
236
5.5.1 Picking List
237
5.5.2 Working Time Registration
239
5.5.3 Case Study Exercises
240
5.6 Reporting as Finished and Ending Production
240
5.6.1 Reporting as Finished
240
5.6.2 Ending and Costing
242
5.6.3 Case Study Exercise
243
6 Operations Planning
245
6.1 Business Processes in Operations Planning
245
6.1.1 Basic Approach
245
6.1.2 At a Glance: Master Planning in Dynamics AX
246
6.2 Forecasting
247
6.2.1 Basics of Forecasting
247
6.2.2 Forecast Settings
248
6.2.3 Forecasts and Forecast Scheduling
250
6.2.4 Case Study Exercises
252
6.3 Master Planning
253
6.3.1 Basics of Master Planning
253
6.3.2 Master Planning Setup
255
6.3.3 Item Coverage and Item Settings
257
6.3.4 Master Scheduling and Planned Orders
260
6.3.5 Case Study Exercises
264
7 Inventory Management
265
7.1 Principles of Inventory Transactions
265
7.1.1 Basic Approach
265
7.1.2 At a Glance: Inventory Journal Transactions in Dynamics AX
268
7.2 Item Management
270
7.2.1 Item Records
270
7.2.2 Inventory Dimension Groups
273
7.2.3 Inventory Model Groups
276
7.2.4 Cost Price Settings
279
7.2.5 Transactions Inquiry
280
7.2.6 Quantity on Hand
283
7.2.7 Case Study Exercises
285
7.3 Inventory Valuation
286
7.3.1 Valuation Method
287
7.3.2 Inventory Closing and Adjustment
290
7.3.3 Case Study Exercises
291
7.4 Business Processes in Inventory
292
7.4.1 Inventory Structures and Parameters
292
7.4.2 Journal Transactions
295
7.4.3 Inventory Counting
298
7.4.4 Quarantine
299
7.4.5 Case Study Exercises
301
8 Finance Administration
303
8.1 Principles of Ledger Transactions
303
8.1.1 Basic Approach
303
8.1.2 At a glance: Ledger Journal Transactions in Dynamics AX
304
8.2 Setting up Finance
305
8.2.1 Chart of Accounts
305
8.2.2 Customer, Vendor and Bank Accounts
307
8.2.3 System accounts
308
8.2.4 Financial Dimensions
309
8.2.5 VAT / Sales Tax Settings
310
8.2.6 Case Study Exercises
313
8.3 Business Processes in Finance
313
8.3.1 Basics Setup for Journal Transactions
313
8.3.2 General Journals
315
8.3.3 Invoices
319
8.3.4 Payments
322
8.3.5 Reversing Transactions
326
8.3.6 Case Study Exercises
327
8.4 Ledger Integration
328
8.4.1 Basics of Ledger Integration
329
8.4.2 Ledger Integration in Inventory
329
8.4.3 Ledger Integration in Production
332
Appendix
334
Appendix A: Setup of the Test/Learning Company
334
Appendix B: Setup Checklist
334
Appendix C: Icons and Shortcut Keys
342
Bibliography
343
Index
344
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