Stability and Convergence of Mechanical Systems with Unilateral Constraints

von: Remco Leine, Nathan van de Wouw

Springer-Verlag, 2007

ISBN: 9783540769750 , 236 Seiten

Format: PDF, OL

Kopierschutz: Wasserzeichen

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Stability and Convergence of Mechanical Systems with Unilateral Constraints


 

Preface

6

Contents

8

Notation

11

1 Introduction

14

1.1 Motivation

14

1.2 Historical Notes on the Theory of Stability

16

1.3 Non-smooth Dynamical Systems

21

1.4 Stability and Convergence

24

1.5 Literature Survey

26

1.6 Objective and Scope

30

1.7 Outline

31

2 Non-smooth Analysis

33

2.1 Sets

33

2.2 Functions and Continuity

35

2.3 Generalised Derivatives

38

2.4 Set-valued Functions

40

2.5 De.nitions from Convex Analysis

45

2.6 Subderivative

51

2.7 Summary

52

3 Measure and Integration Theory

54

3.1 Measures

54

3.2 The Lebesgue Integral

56

3.3 Signed Measures

57

3.4 Real Measures

60

3.5 Di.erential Measures

63

3.6 The Differential Measure of a Bilinear Form

66

3.7 Summary

68

4 Non-smooth Dynamical Systems

69

4.1 Differential Equations

69

4.2 Differential Inclusions

70

4.3 Measure Differential Inclusions

78

4.4 Summary

86

5 Mechanical Systems with Set-valued Force Laws

88

5.1 Non-smooth Potential Theory

88

5.2 Contact Geometry

92

5.3 Force Laws for Frictional Unilateral Contact

93

5.4 Measure Newton-Euler Equations

108

5.5 Summary

115

6 Lyapunov Stability Theory for Measure Differential Inclusions

117

6.1 Mathematical Preliminaries

118

6.2 Invariant Sets and Limit Sets

122

6.3 Definitions of Stability Properties for Autonomous Systems

127

6.4 Definitions of Stability Properties of Solutions Non-autonomous Systems

130

6.5 Basic Lyapunov Theorems of Autonomous Systems

134

6.6 LaSalle’s Invariance Principle

153

6.7 Instability

155

6.8 Summary

159

7 Stability Properties in Mechanical Systems

161

7.1 Total Mechanical Energy

161

7.2 Stability Results for Mechanical Systems

170

7.3 Attractivity of Equilibrium Sets

176

7.4 Instability of Equilibrium Positions and Sets

182

7.5 Examples

186

7.6 Summary

198

8 Convergence Properties of Monotone Measure Di.erential Inclusions

199

8.1 Convergent Systems

199

8.2 Convergence of Maximal Monotone Systems

201

8.3 Tracking Control for Lur’e Type Systems

207

8.4 Illustrative Examples

210

8.5 Summary

222

9 Concluding Remarks

224

Sources and Translations

227

References

228

Index

238