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Preface
6
Contents
8
Notation
11
1 Introduction
14
1.1 Motivation
14
1.2 Historical Notes on the Theory of Stability
16
1.3 Non-smooth Dynamical Systems
21
1.4 Stability and Convergence
24
1.5 Literature Survey
26
1.6 Objective and Scope
30
1.7 Outline
31
2 Non-smooth Analysis
33
2.1 Sets
33
2.2 Functions and Continuity
35
2.3 Generalised Derivatives
38
2.4 Set-valued Functions
40
2.5 De.nitions from Convex Analysis
45
2.6 Subderivative
51
2.7 Summary
52
3 Measure and Integration Theory
54
3.1 Measures
54
3.2 The Lebesgue Integral
56
3.3 Signed Measures
57
3.4 Real Measures
60
3.5 Di.erential Measures
63
3.6 The Differential Measure of a Bilinear Form
66
3.7 Summary
68
4 Non-smooth Dynamical Systems
69
4.1 Differential Equations
69
4.2 Differential Inclusions
70
4.3 Measure Differential Inclusions
78
4.4 Summary
86
5 Mechanical Systems with Set-valued Force Laws
88
5.1 Non-smooth Potential Theory
88
5.2 Contact Geometry
92
5.3 Force Laws for Frictional Unilateral Contact
93
5.4 Measure Newton-Euler Equations
108
5.5 Summary
115
6 Lyapunov Stability Theory for Measure Differential Inclusions
117
6.1 Mathematical Preliminaries
118
6.2 Invariant Sets and Limit Sets
122
6.3 Definitions of Stability Properties for Autonomous Systems
127
6.4 Definitions of Stability Properties of Solutions Non-autonomous Systems
130
6.5 Basic Lyapunov Theorems of Autonomous Systems
134
6.6 LaSalle’s Invariance Principle
153
6.7 Instability
155
6.8 Summary
159
7 Stability Properties in Mechanical Systems
161
7.1 Total Mechanical Energy
161
7.2 Stability Results for Mechanical Systems
170
7.3 Attractivity of Equilibrium Sets
176
7.4 Instability of Equilibrium Positions and Sets
182
7.5 Examples
186
7.6 Summary
198
8 Convergence Properties of Monotone Measure Di.erential Inclusions
199
8.1 Convergent Systems
199
8.2 Convergence of Maximal Monotone Systems
201
8.3 Tracking Control for Lur’e Type Systems
207
8.4 Illustrative Examples
210
8.5 Summary
222
9 Concluding Remarks
224
Sources and Translations
227
References
228
Index
238
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