Top Executives' Work Relationship and Work-Family Balance - Taxonomy Development and Performance Implications

von: Eva-Maria Bauer

Gabler Verlag, 2010

ISBN: 9783834985484 , 202 Seiten

Format: PDF, OL

Kopierschutz: Wasserzeichen

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Top Executives' Work Relationship and Work-Family Balance - Taxonomy Development and Performance Implications


 

Series Foreword

6

Foreword

8

Acknowledgements

10

Table of Contents

11

List of Figures

14

List of Tables

15

List of Abbreviations

17

1 Introduction

18

1.1 Relevance of the Thesis

18

1.1.1 Managerial Relevance

18

1.1.2 Scientific Relevance

20

1.2 Major Goals and Structure of the Thesis

23

2 Conceptual Background

26

2.1 Procedure of Taxonomy Development

26

2.2 Literature Review

29

2.2.1 Research on Top Executives

30

2.2.2 Research on Work Relationship

40

2.2.3 Research on Work-Family Balance

49

2.2.4 Specification of Investigated Phenomena

63

2.3 Theoretical Background of Top Executives’ Work Relationship Taxonomy

67

2.3.1 The Job Demands-Resources Model

67

2.3.2 Upper Echelons Theory

72

2.3.3 Theoretical Conclusion for the Understanding of Top Executives’ Work Relationship

76

2.4 Theoretical Background of Top Executives’ Work-Family Balance Taxonomy

78

2.4.1 Role Theory

78

2.4.2 Mechanisms of Work-Family Linkage

82

2.4.3 Theoretical Conclusion for the Understanding of Top Executives’ Work-Family Balance

84

3 Basics of the Empirical Studies

88

3.1 Qualitative Study

88

3.1.1 Data Collection and Sample

88

3.1.2 Process of Qualitative Content Analysis

90

3.2 Quantitative Study

91

3.2.1 Data Collection and Sample

91

3.2.2 Process of Scale Validation

95

3.2.3 Process of Cluster Analysis

98

3.2.4 Process of Analysis of Variance

101

4 Investigation of Top Executives’ Work Relationship

104

4.1 Preliminary Conceptual Framework of Top Executives’ Work Relationship

104

4.2 Qualitative Results Regarding Top Executives’ Work Relationship

106

4.3 Final Empirically Grounded Framework of Top Executives’ Work Relationship

114

4.3.1 Job-Related Demands

115

4.3.2 Job-Related Resources

115

4.3.3 Related Variables of Top Executives’ Work Relationship

116

4.3.3.1 Well-Being and Satisfaction

116

4.3.3.2 Top Executive Performance

117

4.3.3.3 Organizational Performance

117

4.4 Measurement of Top Executives’ Work Relationship

118

4.4.1 Measures of Active Cluster Variables Constituting Top Executives’ Work Relationship

119

4.4.1.1 Top Executives’ Job-Related Demands

119

4.4.1.2 Top Executives’ Job-Related Resources

120

4.4.2 Measures of Related Variables of Top Executives’ Work Relationship

123

4.4.2.1 Executive-Related Variables

123

4.4.2.1.1 Well-Being and Satisfaction

123

4.4.2.1.2 Top Executive Performance

125

4.4.2.2 Organizational Performance

126

4.5 Interpretation of Cluster Solutions

129

4.6 Related Variables of Top Executives’ Work Relationship Types

136

5 Investigation of Top Executives’ Work-Family Balance

146

5.1 Preliminary Conceptual Framework of Top Executives’ Work-Family Balance

146

5.2 Qualitative Results Regarding Top Executives’ Work-Family Balance

147

5.3 Final Empirically Grounded Framework of Top Executives’ Work-Family Balance

153

5.3.1 Top Executives’ Satisfaction

154

5.3.2 Top Executives’ Functioning

154

5.3.3 Top Executives’ Work-Family Conflict

156

5.3.4 Related variables of Top Executives’ Work-Family Balance

156

5.3.4.1 Individual Variables

156

5.3.4.2 Work-Related Variables

157

5.3.4.3 Family-Related Variables

157

5.4 Measurement of Top Executives’ Work-Family Balance

157

5.4.1 Measures of Active Cluster Variables Constituting Top Executives’ Work-Family Balance

157

5.4.1.1 Top Executives’ Satisfaction

158

5.4.1.2 Top Executives’ Functioning

158

5.4.1.3 Top Executives’ Work-Family Conflict

159

5.4.2 Measures of Related Variables of Top Executives’ Work-Family Balance

160

5.4.2.1 Individual Variables

160

5.4.2.2 Work-Related Variables

161

5.4.2.3 Family-Related Variables

162

5.5 Interpretation of Cluster Solution

163

5.6 Related Variables of Top Executives’ Work-Family Balance Types

171

6 Discussion

178

6.1 Contribution of the Thesis

178

6.1.1 Content-Related Contribution

178

6.1.2 Conceptual Contribution

181

6.1.3 Methodological Contribution

183

6.1.4 Implications for Business Practice

184

6.2 Limitations and Future Research

186

References

190

Appendix

214