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Preface
6
Acknowledgments
8
Contents
9
Contributors
12
Perspectives and Approaches in Urban Forestry
15
Introduction: The Growth of Cities and Urban Forestry
16
Toward a Landscape Ecology of Cities: Beyond Buildings, Trees, and Urban Forests
23
Principles for Guiding Eco-City Development
42
A Multiple-Indicators Approach to Monitoring Urban Sustainable Development
48
Assessment and Valuation of the Ecosystem Services Provided by Urban Forests
66
Benefits of Urban Green Space for Improving Urban Climate
97
Applying Ecosystem Management to Urban Forestry
110
Approaches to Urban Forestry in the United Kingdom
122
Opportunities and Alternatives for Enhancing Urban Forests in Compact Cities in Developing Countries
131
Urban Ecology Studies in China, with an Emphasis on Shanghai
162
Using the Urban–Rural Gradient Approach to Determine the Effects of Land Use on Forest Remnants
182
A Philosophical Basis for Restoring Ecologically Functioning Urban Forests: Current Methods and Results
200
Planning, Managing, and Restoring Urban Forests
210
Strategic Planning for Urban Woodlands in North West England
211
Landscape Corridors in Shanghai and Their Importance in Urban Forest Planning
231
Management of Urban Forests in the United States
252
The Urban Forest of Nanjing City: Key Characteristics and Management Assessment
271
Urban Forest Structure in Hefei, China
291
Forests and Forestry in Hesse, Germany: Meeting the Challenge of Multipurpose Forestry
305
Experiences in the Management of Urban Recreational Forests in Germany
313
Modeling the Social Benefits of Urban Parks for Users
324
Potential Leaf Area Index Analyses for the City of Toronto’s Urban Forest
348
Spatial and Temporal Change of Urban Vegetation Distribution in Beijing
358
Long-Term Observations of Secondary Forests Growing on Hard- Coal Mining Spoils in the Industrial Ruhr Region of Germany
369
Selection of Pollution-Tolerant Trees for Restoration of Degraded Forests and Evaluation of the Experimental Restoration Practices at the Ulsan Industrial Complex, Korea
381
Restoration Planning for the Seoul Metropolitan Area, Korea
405
The Construction of Near-Natural Forests in the Urban Areas of Shanghai
432
Synthesis and Directions for Future Research, Planning, and Implementation
445
Urban Forestry and the Eco-City: Today and Tomorrow
446
Index
468
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